How to Start a Cold Storage Business?
Cold storage rooms help perishable goods like fruits and vegetables extend their shelf life without compromising quality. There is a growing demand for processed foods and changing dietary habits, fueling the rise of cold storage facilities. The surge in e-commerce investments in cold storage solutions for perishable items suggests that the cold storage business can provide big returns in the long term.
So, how do you start a cold storage business?
Five Steps for Establishing Your Cold Storage Business
Select Appropriate Location
Choosing the right location is one of the most important steps in the cold storage business. This is because it will directly impact product quality, transportation cost, and customer accessibility.
The proximity of a cold storage facility to the source of product and market can give you significant returns on your investment. Moreover, this can also reduce food waste, delivery time, and maximize profitability.
Good road network and transportation infrastructure around the cold storage facility is also crucial for smooth delivery operations. How much area your multi-commodity cold storage facility will require should be calculated based on the volume of fruits or vegetables you wish to preserve
Select Best Equipment
A well-equipped cold storage facility allows for proper temperature control when dealing with perishable goods. In turn, it helps keep products fresh for longer periods with minimal spoilage. Install best equipment that can withstand heavy loads and power outages in extreme heat conditions during the summer.
Here are some cold storage room specifications to consider:
Dimensions: 14 ft x 10 ft x 10 ft
Stored Goods: Fruits and Vegetables
Capacity: 10 Metric Tonnes (MT)
Humidity Level: 85-90%
Initial Temperature for Produce: 28-35°C
Insulation: 60mm Polyurethane Foam (PUF)
Refrigeration Capacity: 30,000 Btu/hour
Assumed External Temperature: 43°C
Temperature Range: ± 2-4°C
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